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Monday, April 7, 2014

Self Portrait With Seven Fingers

Lewis, J. Patrick and Yolen, Jane.  2011. Self-Portrait with Seven Fingers: The Life of Marc Chagall in Verse.  Ill. by Marc Chagall. Mankato: The Creative Company.  ISBN 978-1-56846-211-0 (Image obtained from amazon.com)

Summary
Self-Portrait with Seven Fingers: The Life of Marc Chagall in Verse is an anthology picture book which showcases the paintings of Marc Chagall, a Russian Jewish artist.  The poetry is written to describe specific works and titled the same. 

Quality and Appeal
Through research, Lewis and Yolen craft poetry which they feel captures the sentiments expressed in Chagall’s art.  Each poem is coupled with a brief synopsis of the painting, a handful of accepted facts surrounding the content within the painting or the time in which it was painted or direct quotations from Chagall himself. The poetry serves as an acceptable introduction to Chagall and his work.  The poetry selected does an impressive job at providing context to concepts like the Russian Revolution and World War II while tying it into how this history influenced Chagall’s work.  

Mostly free verse and while not entirely difficult to understand, the content is somewhat heavy for the targeted audience. Perhaps those children who already have an interest in art history would be best suited for this book. 
Spotlight Poem
An excerpt from The Fall of Icarus
But Chagall’s Icarus is no seafaring lad,
He falls on the land of rabble gone mad.
Some are happy he’s failed, some unspeakably sad.
Poor Icarus knows that he’s dying.

This poem could be used to introduce fictionalized accounts of otherwise factual historical information.  Students in the target audience can learn to research and separate the facts from the interpretation. 
Books like Self-Portrait with Seven Fingers: The Life of Marc Chagall in Verse
If by Rudyard Kipling
And the Soldiers Sang by J. Patrick Lewis

Forest Has A Song

VanDerwater, Amy Ludwig.  2013. Forest Has A Song.  Ill. by Robbin Gourley. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Pub. Co.  ISBN 978-0-547-68099-6

(Image obtained from amazon.com)

Summary
Forest Has A Song is an anthology picture book which follows a girls and her dog through a forest adventure.  This adventure is told through 26 poems.  The intended audience for Forest Has a Song is grades 1-4. 

Quality and Appeal
The poetry found page by page in Forest Has A Song combines numerous poetic devices such as rhyming, rhythm, onomatopoeia, alliteration, and strong imagery while exploring a wide range of poetic types such as free verse and haiku. 

VanDerwater manages to dictate the beauty in the natural nuances while Gourley paints illustrations that consume the tone and mood.   Through this combination, readers are led through a true sensory experience --- readers feel the forest, hear the sounds, smell the smells, and leave feeling refreshed.  Beautiful, too, is the ability to encourage the target audience to get out of the house, away from technology, to experience nature and it’s playground. 
Spotlight Poem
April Waking
Ferny frondy fiddleheads
unfurl curls from dirty beds.
Stretching stents they sweetly sing
greenest greetings sent to Spring.

This poem could be used to introduce the seasons.  Students can be invited to write a poem about something they feel is characteristic of each season. 
Books like Forest Has A Song
A Strange Place to Call Home: The World’s Most Dangerous Habitats & the Animals That Call Them Home by Marilyn Singer
Insectlopedia by Douglas Florian
Mockingbird Morning by Joanne Ryder

Sunday, March 2, 2014

Meow Ruff: A Story in Concrete Poetry

Sidman, Joyce. 2006. Meow Ruff: A Story in Concrete Poetry.  Ill. by Michelle Berg.  Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Co.  ISBN 9780618448944
(Image obtained from amazon.com)

Summary
Meow Ruff:  A Story in Concrete Poetry tells the story of an adventurous friendship between a dog and an abandoned cat.  Meow Ruff:  A Story in Concrete Poetry is intended for children in grades K-3. 

Quality and Appeal
Meow Ruff:  A Story in Concrete Poetry (as the title conveys) is entirely written in through concrete poetic form.  Concrete poetry, also known as a shape poetry, refers to poems which are arranged in a manner that visually depicts shapes often related in subject matter to the poems. 
In all honesty, I hated this book.  The content was difficult to follow as the concrete poems do not follow normal reading patterns (for example, left to right, top to bottom).  Often times, I would read a stanza after another as I tried to navigate the page but there was no connection and this only created a disjointed reading experience where I eventually almost felt nauseous.  I had to read and reread several times before I could even grasp the content in one poem, and then I would have to begin my journey over to understand the entire page.  Consider this:  I have been reading for 20+ years, how will beginning readers fare? 
Perhaps, if each element on the page was singled out, the imagery and detail is actually quite interesting.  However, with so much going on, the confusion outweighs and interest in delving deeper.  The saddest element is the illustration.  While beautiful and cute, the illustrations only complicate the process as words are camouflaged due to poor contrast. 

Awards and/or Mentions
Won Minnesota Book Award in 2007
Spotlight Poem
(Poem written in the shape of a cloud)                
Plump
Bright Dome
Of Sugar White
Sky-Muffin
This poem could be used to introduce adjectives for younger readers.  Children can be invited to construct poems about everyday items with single words. 

Books like Meow Ruff:  A Story in Concrete Poetry
A Poem as Big as New York City: Little Kids Write About the Big Apple by Masha D-yans
Rainbow Soup: Adventures in Poetry by Brian P. Cleary

A Poke in the I: A Collection of Concrete Poems by Paul B. Janeczko

Follow Follow: A Book of Reverso Poems

Singer, Marilyn. 2013. Follow Follow: A Book of Reverso Poems.  Ill. by Josee Masse.  New York: Penguin Group.  ISBN 9780803737693
(Image obtained from amazon.com)

Summary
Follow Follow: A Book of Reverso Poems is a poetry picture book on popular fairy tales (such as the Turtle and the Hare, Thumbelina, and the Three Little Pigs) and serves as a companion to its predecessor, Mirror Mirror, also by Marilyn Singer.  Follow Follow: A Book of Reverso Poems is intended for children in grades 1-5. 

Quality and Appeal
Reverso poetry is a term coined by author, Marilyn Singer, to describe the unique and clever way in which she writes a poem that reads one way when being read top down and then switches meaning when read from bottom to top with only changes in punctuation and capitalization.  Of the fourteen poems in this book, the reverse version is almost always completely different than the meaning in the first poem (see below Spotlight Poem). 

While this is a form I was unfamiliar with before I picked up Follow Follow: A Book of Reverso Poems, it was an enjoyable read.  Singer manages to create word 'magic'...  a characteristic only found in authors who really understand their craft.  Both poems are shown on the page so that young readers do not have to struggle with physically reading in an unconventional manner.  Masse couples this interesting poetic form with bold illustrations also parallel in nature which only strengthen the vast difference between each poem’s reversed partners. 

Although the target audience for this book is children in grades K-3, older children may get a kick out of the wordplay. 

Spotlight Poem
                                                                    Birthday Suit
Behold his glorious majesty:
me.
Who dares say he drained the treasury
on
nothing?
Ha!
This emperor has
sublime taste in finery!
Only a fool could fail to see. 

Only a fool could fail to see.
Sublime taste in finery?
This emperor has –
ha! –
nothing
on!
Who dares say he drained the treasury?
Me.
Behold his glorious majesty!

This poem could be used to introduce the basics of wordplay when writing.  Children should be invited to write their own reverse poems which will instill an understanding of semantics and how words work together. 
Books like Follow Follow: A Book of Reverso Poems 

Mirror Mirror: A Book of Reversible Verse by Marilyn Singer

Words With Wings

Grimes, Nikki. 2013. Words With Wings.  Homesdale: Wordsong.  ISBN 9781590789858
(Image obtained from amazon.com)

Summary
Words With Wings follows young poet and protagonist, Gabby, as she maneuvers through a divorce, moving to a new school, and meeting new friends while attempting to control her daydreaming.  Words With Wings is a verse novel targeted towards children in grades 3-8.

Quality and Appeal
Grimes manages to weave a variety of poetic devices through each poem as readers get to know Gabby.  Page by page, vivid imagery details Gabby’s daily happenings and daydreams while rhythmic rhyming creates a pattern of confidence.  The poems work together to slowly and carefully reveal more and more about Gabby but in a truly impactful and inspirational manner but still allow Gabby to sound like a child.  The adolescent voice secures interest from the targeted audience.  The poetry dances between real life experiences and her daydreams.  The font selected for the real life plane is formal and tightly collected on the page while daydreams are characterized by a more juvenile and playful font and arrangement.

Readers will also find that  Gabby is teased by others for being “weird” because she is misunderstood and different  This free verse novel will provide encouragement for children who can relate to Gabby.   Words With Wings also serves as a “call to arms” for parents and teachers.  Like Gabby’s teacher, rather than attempting to redirect quieter and introverted children, identifying an area of interest where creative energy can be harnessed creates a platform for a child’s growth.

Awards and/or Mentions
Won American Library Association’s Notable Books for Children in 2014
Honor Book – Coretta Scott King Award 2014

Spotlight Poem
Willow
There’s this one kid, David
plants himself in
the back of the room,
hair hanging over his desk
like a willow.
He talks even
less than me.
                                                                   I wonder why.                        

This poem could be used to introduce simile, metaphors and even personification.  Students can be invited to craft poetry describing themselves in an unconventional manner.

Books like Words With Wings
P.S. Be Eleven by Rita Williams-Garcia
Knock Knock: My Dad’s Dream For Me by Daniel Beaty
Where the Steps Were by Andrea Cheng

May B. by Caroline Starr Rose

Monday, February 17, 2014

Yum! Mmmm! Que Rico!: America’s Sproutings

Mora, Pat. 2007. Yum! Mmmm! Que Rico!: America’s Sproutings. Ill. by Rafael Lopez. New York: Lee & Low Books, Inc.  ISBN 9781584302711
(Image obtained from amazon.com)

Summary
Yum! Mmmm! Que Rico!: America’s Sproutings is a collection of haikus featuring fourteen different foods native to the Americas geared towards children in preschool through third grade.  Factual information regarding each food precedes the haiku on opposing pages in each two page spread.

Quality and Appeal
Haikus are an inventive way to share the different structures of poetry.  Mora jumped at this appeal in Yum! Mmmm! Que Rico!: America’s Sproutings  through fun, appealing, and evocative musings.  The words and illustrations stream together in a way that almost makes your mouth water while reading.  The familiarity of the food will entice and engage younger readers while the factual support will appeal to older readers. 

Beyond the basic content, multicultural connections are made through the illustrative Spanish-flair and combination of Spanish-language integration.  The literary merit, along with the cultural undertones, confirms the necessity in education integration.  Yum! Mmmm! Que Rico!: America’s Sproutings belongs in every elementary classroom.

This book is also published in Spanish. 

                                                 Awards, Mentions and/or Honors                       
Won American Library Association Notable Books for Children in 2008
Won Americas Award for Children’s and Young Adult Literature in 2008

Spotlight Poem

Pecan
We crack hard, brown shells,
family munching, story time,
crunchy taste of fall. 

Educators can utilize this poem (and any of the others found in Yum! Mmmm! Que Rico!: America’s Sproutings) to head a lesson on cultural differences.   Students should be invited to share a family tradition.


Books like Yum! Mmmm! Que Rico!: America’s Sproutings
Guacamole by Jorge Argueta
I Remember Abuelito by Janice Levy

Elympics

Kennedy, X.J. 1999. Elympics. Ill. by Graham Percy. New York: Philomel Books.  ISBN 978399232497
(Image obtained from amazon.com)

Summary
Elympics is a compilation of thirteen poems about the Olympic games aimed towards children in preschool through fifth grade.  Each poem follows a particular Olympic game which is being played by elephants.   

Quality and Appeal
The poetry contained in Elympics serves as an introduction to single-form poetry.  Kennedy balances rhyming in quatrain through the depiction of summer and winter Olympic games.  While the meter is successful in developing a reading routine, it sometimes feels forced in an effort to remain structured in the repetitive form.  The illustrations, completed in crayon and ink, extend the meaning and action of the poetry as the book progresses.  Personally, I felt that the drawings superseded the poetry in this book.  Without the illustrations, some of the poetry would feel flat and monochromatic. 

Although certainly not my favorite in the genre, Elympics is fun and thematic through the presentation of competition, sportsmanship, symbolism, and tradition which may be just enough to keep children engaged. 

Spotlight Poem

Medal Winner
O day of triumph! Here’s Trumpette
Collecting her reward,
The brightest medal athletes get,
A gold one on a cord.

Now all her cares seem far away,
Those long hard months of trying ---
Whoever through she’d see this day?
She’s on the brink of crying

With joy.  Her name will live in fame,
For elephant don’t forget.
Gold medals glitter, but a name
That lives is brighter yet.

Educators can utilize any of the poetry in Elympics to begin a lesson on the Olympics and connections to other similar national games (such as the Scottish Highland Games, Ancient Greece, and the Gladiators of Rome).  To solidify concepts learned, children can act out a particular movement and have other students describe it in written form.  This will extend the connection between descriptive words and action. 

Books like Elympics
Tacky and the Winter Games by Helen Lester
Olympig! by Victoria Jamieson

G is for Gold Medal: An Olympics Alphabet by Brad Herzog